Spann, Roscoe Tyson

Item

Title
Spann, Roscoe Tyson
Performer
Roscoe Tyson Spann
Interviewer
William Vollano
Description
Roscoe (he goes by Tyson) grew up in Mounds, Illinois. He received numerous letters asking that he report for duty. Instead, he went to Detroit to live with relatives. He graduated from Lane College in Tennessee and was slated for a career in Medicine. The Federal Agents caught up with him in Detroit. Tyson was sent to Officers Training School (90-day wonders), and was assigned to train Black soldiers for combat. "Becoming an Officer was quite a distinction and honor" despite the resentment he received from many of the White officers. Tyson was discharged after seven years of service. It amazed him that after spending so much time and energy in trying to stay out of the Army, he worked very hard to accomplish the goals established for him while in the Army. He describes his experience as an honor and he is very grateful. After discharge, Tyson went to Chicago with his wife. He drove a bus for ten years. Eventually, Tyson settled in Ypsilanti. He joined his brother in the construction business. At the time a Black contracting business could not borrow money from Ann Arbor banks so they went into remodeling. Eventually Tyson joined Ford Motor Company as a Testing Technician, retiring in 1987. Tyson often describes "Two Armies - One White and One Black." He does not show any resentment realizing that was the way the country was at that time.
Date Span
1941-1947
Dates of Service
Subject
Drafted; United States Army; 92nd Infantry Division (Buffalo); 93rd Infantry Division; Army Reserve; World War, 1939-1945; United States; First Lieutenant
Publisher
Veterans History Project, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress
Collection Location
4/16
https://memory.loc.gov/diglib/vhp/bib/loc.natlib.afc2001001.54076
Spatial Coverage
United States
Item sets
VHP